Islam and the Economic ChallengeInternational Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT), 1 Jan 1992 - 436 halaman ISLAM AND THE ECONOMIC CHALLENGE the ongoing revival in Islam in almost all Muslim countries has created the need for a clear, integrated picture of the programme that Islam has to offer to realise the kind of well-being that it envisages; and to encounter the different problems now facing mankind, particularly in the economic field. Of special interest is a strategy that would help reduce to manageable limits the macroeconomic and external imbalances that most countries are now experiencing around the world, and would yet enable them to attain full employment, remove poverty, fulfil needs, and minimise inequalities of income and wealth. Can the Muslim countries formulate such a strategy within the framework of the secularist worldview of capitalism, socialism and the welfare state? Can Islam help them realise their goals? If so, what kind of a policy package do Islamic teachings imply? This book is an effort to answer these and other related questions. |
Isi
| 15 | |
The Retreat of Socialism | 71 |
Market Socialism | 96 |
Notes and References | 107 |
The Crisis of the Welfare State | 113 |
The Inconsistency of Development | 147 |
THE ISLAMIC RESPONSE | 197 |
Adalah Justice | 209 |
Economic Restructuring | 281 |
Disciplining | 286 |
Removing | 304 |
Reshaping Production | 310 |
Notes and References | 318 |
Financial Restructuring | 327 |
Strategic Policy Planning | 335 |
Notes and References | 354 |
Istilah dan frasa umum
Abū agriculture banks capitalism capitalist cent claims on resources consumer consumption create developing countries Development Economics Economic Development economic growth economic system Economist effective efficiency and equity employment enterprises equitable distribution export filter mechanism goals greater hadith Hasan al-Banna Hence human Ibn Taymiyyah IBRD important income and wealth Income Distribution increase individual industrial countries inequalities of income inflation institutions interest investment Islamic Economics Japan labour liberalisation maqasid ment moral motivate Muhammad Muslim Muslim countries Muslim society necessary need fulfilment neoclassical neoclassical economics OECD output Pareto optimality peace and blessings philosophy planning policies political poor poverty problems programme promote Prophet Qur'an rates realise reduce reform restructuring rich rise role rural scarce resources secularist self-interest Shari'ah shūrā SMEs social Social Darwinism socialist socially-agreed socio-economic justice South Korea Soviet spending strategy subsidies value judgements welfare well-being World worldview York zakāt